Our Travels In 2007

Decision time.  We ended last year in Port Canaveral, Florida where we laid Evanna up for a couple of months while we returned to Australia. When we came back we had to decide - do we transit the Panama Canal and cross the Pacific to Australia and complete our Round The World Voyage, or do we re-cross the Atlantic back to Europe? Carol said, “Let’s head back to Europe; there’s still so much to see and places to revisit”. So Europe won out, even though it meant a long sea passage across the Atlantic.

Synopsis of the 2007 voyage.  USA, Cuba, Europe. In March we sailed Evanna around the Florida Keys to Key West, then across to Cuba for a month. We left Cuba on 30th April for the voyage across the Atlantic, arriving in Brest on the north west coast of France on 10th June. We pottered along the coasts of France, Belgium, and Holland visiting friends before returning via Brest, across the Bay of Biscay to leave Evanna hauled out at Vigo on the NW coast of Spain in late August. Rather than a boring day by day catalogue, here are a few highlights of the year.
 

Southern Hospitality.  As we headed south along the east coast of the United States in October 2006, people became noticeably friendlier. (We seem to have attracted a good deal of shouting from nervous customs and harbour officials in the northern ports). When we were off the coast of South Carolina our very good friends John and Caroline Trask invited us to their home in Beaufort. We picked up the flood tide and sailed up the Port Royal Sound, wound our way through the several creeks and rivers to tie up at their private jetty, just in time for a big “oyster bake”. This is a southern tradition where buckets of oysters are steamed and served with other southern delicacies. It could have been a scene from another era as the several hundred guests spread out on the lawns that swept down to the river from the beautiful old plantation homestead.


The Port Canaveral Yacht Club.
  It could also be called the “Any excuse For a Party” club. What a delightful group of people! We spent a couple of months there and they made us so very welcome. It’s a small club where nearly everyone lives on their own boat. The modest fees cover a club restaurant where a resident chef caters for the many parties and functions. And what a lot of parties there were, from Thanksgiving, through Christmas and New Year to St Patrick’s Day, with quite a few in between, (and probably many more after we left). We’d love to catch up with you all again sometime. 

Christmas in Clearwater.  Christmas came up very quickly and we were invited to spend it with our old friends Sage and Guy Chaney at their home in Clearwater, about a 3 hour drive due west of Port Canaveral. It was a great Christmas. Guy is a retired marine colonel and a very good guitar player and folk singer, and Sage an accomplished cook, so of course we had a wonderful time.                                                            

Cuban Interlude.  We returned from Australia in February, slipped Evanna back into the water and sailed around the Florida keys to Key West before making the 90  mile crossing to Havana.  Under US law it’s illegal for Americans to visit  Cuba, and when we were some 20 miles off the coast a US Coast guard gun boat came up and circled us a couple of times to make sure that we were not an American yacht. 

With Evanna safely tied up in the Hemingway Marina, and having engaged a young local shipwright (with the unlikely name of Ulysses) to do some painting and varnishing, Carol and I set out to explore the country.  During a couple of days in Havana we took in the wonderful (but sadly neglected) Spanish architecture, spent some time in the Fine Arts Museum and listened to some great Cuban music.  We then hired a car and drove for several days over the bumpy Cuban roads, spending several nights in various provincial towns.  Most of the cars on the roads dated from the 1950’s and 60’s, and in the towns the taxis were mostly horse drawn carriages. The countryside was rich in agriculture, but on many of the farms we saw teams of oxen pulling ploughs.  Picturesque though all this might have been, it brought home to us the economic plight of the country. 

While Castro has established an excellent and free education and medical systems, there is little else.  Cubans are miserably poor, mainly due to the American embargo.  Successive American presidents, needing the Cuban exile vote to swing Florida have imposed increasingly severe sanctions.  There are two currencies – the traditional Peso which the local population use, and what’s called the Convertible Peso for tourists.  Castro outlawed the US dollar which is now illegal tender, so visitors have to buy Convertible Pesos at a premium of US$ 1.20, which can be used in the special tourist shops.  The Cubans with their local Pesos, cannot afford these shops, so even necessities such as soap and toothpaste become luxury items, well out of reach of the average person.  Castro himself is an enigma.  People have seldom seen him, his residence is secret, likewise any details of his family. They only hear from Castro through his weekly column in Havana Times entitled “Reflections of Fidel”, which is mostly a diatribe against the United States.  Many Americans we spoke to before leaving the US felt that the embargo is now self-defeating. In this uncertain time of terrorist attacks it may now be time to engage the Cubans and have a friendly nation so close to the southern US shore. There is also little doubt that Castro uses the American embargo as an excuse for the further suppression of the Cuban people, and to maintain a rigid police state, while he himself basks in the admiration of every anti American nation around the world. 

Leaving Cuba.  In many of the less affluent countries of the world that we’ve visited, local officials, (customs and harbour masters) usually try to supplement their income with a “fine” for some contrived infringement.  Entering these countries is usually a good deal easier than leaving!  We remember Odessa in the Ukraine where a “de-ratting certificate” cost $100, and in Bourgas, Bulgaria, a fictitious cruising permit cost $80, to list just a few.  Whilst we don’t mind contributing to the local economy, (we consider it an unofficial VAT), we do try and limit it to a reasonable amount.  Cuba was suspiciously east to enter, so Carol and I were prepared for some problems on leaving.  And sure enough, before clearing us out, a gang of six or more customs men came aboard and searched the ship from end to end, including the engine room.  What they were looking for we don’t know, but whatever it was, they didn’t find it.  We were careful not to have any black market cigars or Cuban artwork on board.  After a two hour search, the customs officers looked so obviously disappointed that we gave each of them a little present.  

The Gulf Stream, friend and foe.  It was on the east coast of the United States that we first came across the Gulf Stream. The problem was, we were heading south and it was flowing north, so it was our constant enemy. As the stream runs at about  3 to 4 knots, it’s better to keep out of it or you make very little progress.  On most sections of the coast this was not difficult, but around some of the more dangerous  headlands such as Cape Hatteras and Cape Fear it was only a mile or two off the coast and we were pinned in tightly against the shoals along the shore. When we left Cuba to head across the Atlantic the Gulf Stream became our friend, and we stayed within it to add the current to our speed.  The down side though, was the heat.  The average temperature of the Gulf Stream is about 27 degrees, so the boat stayed very hot. 

The Gulf Stream and global warming.  The Gulf Steam begins in the Gulf of Mexico and after flowing up the east coast of the United States, this vast body of warm water heads across the north Atlantic where it divides up into several branches, one reaching the coast of Norway, others the Faeroe Islands and even the west coast of Greenland.  The warm water of the stream modifies the climate of these northern European countries and keeps their harbours free of ice.  As the stream enters the colder Arctic regions its waters are cooled, and this colder water sinks to the bottom and then flows back south as a counter current.  This “conveyor belt” turns up nutrient rich water, and the stream itself acts as a large sponge, absorbing carbon dioxide.  However, the Gulf Stream could be one of the casualties of global warming.  Theory has it that as the Arctic waters warm due to global warming, the Stream may not be cooled sufficiently to form the counter current.   Dr. Graham Pearman, former chief meteorologist with the C.S.I.R.O. and now an international lecturer on global warming, assures us that the Gulf Stream has already slowed to a measurable extent.  This is one global asset the world cannot afford to lose. 

Passage across the Atlantic.  The voyage from Cuba to Brest on the northwest coast of France was around 4,400 nautical miles (7,900 kms) and we were at sea for 42 days, with about 4 days each in Bermuda and the Azores.  Carol and I love the long ocean passages, and this was one of the most pleasant.  Finn Berger and Neil came on as additional crew (both had sailed with us last year on the Arctic voyage), so with four of us to split the watches we had an easy two hours on with six hours off.  The weather fax enabled us to monitor the weather systems and we were able to keep well south of a couple of nasty sub tropical depressions that tracked across the Atlantic from Bermuda to Florida.  The usual high pressure centered over the Azores gave us a westerly air stream from the Azores to France. 

Summer in Europe.  Most English people seem surprised that it rains in summer. They remember a summer of their distant youth when the sun did actually shine for more than a couple of days at a time.  Statistically though, summer is the period of highest rainfall.  This year was a “normal” summer, and it rained nearly every day as depression followed depression, and gale followed gale.  But we did manage to cover a fair distance and catch up with many old friends.  The first stop was Roscanval, just opposite Brest, where  we met up with Michelle and Jean-Yves, Roger and Barbara, Joselyne and Bernard always make us welcome.  A couple of days sail took us to Dieppe where Gill, Paul and Val came aboard, then on to Holland where among the many people we caught up with were the Timmer family with whom we’d had a long and friendly association.  The first barge, the Wirreanda was one of the Timmer family clipper ships before we converted her to a passenger vessel in 1972.  

Chienus Timmer was our pilot on the Rhine until I got my Rhine pilot licence. We were in time to help celebrate Ellie Timmer’s eightieth birthday with a cruise on the Dutch rivers, a fitting celebration for this great lady of the sea. In the early days of their marriage, Ellie was with husband Jan aboard their 1000 ton coaster carrying cargo between Norway and the Mediterranean. Their first two children were born on board. 

It was then back to France via Lymington on the south coast of England where Jo Sullam joined us for a few days. It was from Jo’s father that I bought the first yacht, the Caileen in 1968. (Yes, that makes it almost 40 years that I have been messing about in boats!) In early August Carol and I sailed Evanna on the 3 day passage across the Bay of Biscay, (it behaved itself) to the North West coast of Spain where we found an excellent little shipyard at Vigo. She is now sitting up in dry dock for the winter. 

Buying an apartment in Paris.  We purposely cut short our summer cruising to head for Paris. It’s where Carol and I first met in 1978, and we’ve spent a good part of our lives there. We both love the city and all it has to offer, so we decided to buy an apartment. Jo and Ron kindly let us use their flat as a base, and we spent the month of September walking the beautiful streets of Paris . We looked at about 40 apartments before finding exactly what we wanted in the non tourist part of the 9th arrondissement. It’s in one of the lovely old Haussman buildings, with lift and concierge. We’ll probably split our time in Europe between the boat and Paris.   

When we’re not there, we’ll rent it out to friends at a nominal rental, so let us know if you are heading for Paris. 

Where to next year?  Since launching the Evanna in 1993, Carol and I have logged some 70,000 nautical miles. We both love the sea, especially the long ocean passages, and the excitement of entering a strange harbour. We originally set out in 1998 from Melbourne on a circumnavigation, and one of these days we might still sail back to Australia. In the meantime, there is still too much to see in Europe. For the next couple of years we’ll be in the Mediterranean to cruise to some of the places we missed last time, as well as revisit  some favourite spots.

 

For the 2008 season, have a look on the cruising Itinerary 2008.

 

 
   
 

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